A designer chooses "One-Hot" encoding for an FSM with 16 states. What is the primary advantage over "Binary" encoding in a high-frequency design?
Answer: B
Explanation: One-hot uses 16 FFs (vs 4 for binary) but significantly simplifies the decoding logic. Since each state is represented by a single bit, the "Next State" logic doesn't need complex gates, allowing the FSM to run at much higher frequencies.
